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C85800 Brass vs. C19800 Copper

Both C85800 brass and C19800 copper are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.020 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2