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C85800 Brass vs. C21000 Brass

Both C85800 brass and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 56
36 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2