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C85800 Brass vs. C23000 Brass

Both C85800 brass and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 56
48 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2