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C85800 Brass vs. C46400 Brass

Both C85800 brass and C46400 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 15
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
76 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4