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C85800 Brass vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C85800 brass and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
9.0 to 11
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5