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C85800 Brass vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C85800 brass and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 56
71 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
3.0 to 4.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5