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C85800 Brass vs. C63800 Bronze

Both C85800 brass and C63800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 56
94 to 110
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
2.5 to 3.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 2.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5