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C85800 Brass vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

Both C85800 brass and C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85800 brass and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 56
65 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.55
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 69
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5