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C85900 Brass vs. 332.0 Aluminum

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 30
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
80.1 to 89
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
8.5 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5