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C85900 Brass vs. 5652 Aluminum

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
47 to 77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 30
6.8 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
95.8 to 97.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15