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C85900 Brass vs. 7022 Aluminum

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 30
6.3 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
87.9 to 92.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15