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C85900 Brass vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0.8 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3