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C85900 Brass vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 30
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
80
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.0070
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0