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C85900 Brass vs. Grade 29 Titanium

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
6.8 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
62 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
3420 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
68 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
5.5 to 6.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4