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C85900 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 122

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 122 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
10
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
20
Elongation at Break, % 30
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
6.9
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
27
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
540

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
1.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
8.2
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
0.77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
2.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
88.4 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0