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C85900 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 704

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 704.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
51
Elongation at Break, % 30
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
19
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
94.3 to 95.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0