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C85900 Brass vs. Type 1 Niobium

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is Type 1 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
79
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.7 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0