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C85900 Brass vs. C17300 Copper

Both C85900 brass and C17300 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C17300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
3.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
500 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160 to 1200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
40 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
110 to 5410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
95.5 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5