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C85900 Brass vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C85900 brass and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
6.0 to 7.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2