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C85900 Brass vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C85900 brass and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
8.7 to 9.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 4.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5