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C85900 Brass vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C85900 brass and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
3.0 to 4.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5