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C85900 Brass vs. C65100 Bronze

Both C85900 brass and C65100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5