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C85900 Brass vs. C66100 Bronze

Both C85900 brass and C66100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.8 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5