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C85900 Brass vs. C86200 Bronze

Both C85900 brass and C86200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
3.0 to 4.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0