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C85900 Brass vs. C92500 Bronze

Both C85900 brass and C92500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C92500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
85 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
10 to 12
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7