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C85900 Brass vs. C96600 Copper

Both C85900 brass and C96600 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
140
Elongation at Break, % 30
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
65
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5