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C85900 Brass vs. R05255 Alloy

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R05255 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is R05255 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
630

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
95.9 to 98
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0