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C86100 Bronze vs. EN 1.6570 Steel

C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6570 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6570 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
910 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
760 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
1520 to 3010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
32 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
27 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
94 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0