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C86100 Bronze vs. C43000 Brass

Both C86100 bronze and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5