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C86100 Bronze vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C86100 bronze and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86100 bronze and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 66 to 68
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17.3 to 25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3