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C86200 Bronze vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86200 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.9
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
65 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0