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C86200 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86200 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 21
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0