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C86200 Bronze vs. C21000 Brass

Both C86200 bronze and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86200 bronze and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2