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C86400 Bronze vs. 242.0 Aluminum

C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 17
0.5 to 1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15