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C86400 Bronze vs. 4007 Aluminum

C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15