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C86400 Bronze vs. 6463 Aluminum

C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
97.9 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15