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C86400 Bronze vs. C87600 Bronze

Both C86400 bronze and C87600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5