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C86400 Bronze vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C86400 bronze and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 22
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5