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C86400 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86400 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 88
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0