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C86500 Bronze vs. 1200 Aluminum

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
99 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15