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C86500 Bronze vs. 359.0 Aluminum

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.8 to 4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15