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C86500 Bronze vs. 5252 Aluminum

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1