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C86500 Bronze vs. 6018 Aluminum

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 25
9.0 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15