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C86500 Bronze vs. 705.0 Aluminum

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15