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C86500 Bronze vs. C19025 Copper

Both C86500 bronze and C19025 copper are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3