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C86700 Bronze vs. 5070 Aluminum

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
92.4 to 95.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15