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C86700 Bronze vs. 5252 Aluminum

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1