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C86700 Bronze vs. 707.0 Aluminum

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.7 to 3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15