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C86700 Bronze vs. 7108A Aluminum

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15