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C86700 Bronze vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3